Diese Liste fhrt alle Weihnachtstontrger auf, die einen Einstieg in die offiziellen deutschen Album-oder Singlecharts schafften, oder nachweislich Gold- und Platinauszeichnungen verliehen bekamen. He is commonly portrayed as laughing in a way that sounds like "ho ho ho". For example, see McKnight, George Harley (1917). [100] (see also: Ho ho ho). Lagu tersebut dirilis pada tanggal 19 Oktober 1993 sebagai singel kedua dari album studio ketiganya, Music Box (1993). "[159], Most children do not remain angry or embarrassed about the deception for very long. Hij heeft onder andere samengewerkt met Bob Dylan, Pearl Jam, Red Hot Chili . The Director of Operations, Colonel Harry Shoup, received the first call for Santa and responded by claiming to children that there were signs on the radar that Santa was indeed heading south from the North Pole. ", In Kyrgyzstan, a mountain peak was named after Santa Claus, after a Swedish company had suggested the location be a more efficient starting place for present-delivering journeys all over the world, than Lapland. In the United States and Canada, children traditionally leave a glass of milk and a plate of cookies intended for Santa to consume; in Britain and Australia, sherry or beer, and mince pies are left instead. Elves had been portrayed as using assembly lines to produce toys early in the 20th century. "Is There a Santa Claus?" [15], Claus has disavowed Alaska's "extractive oil economy", pointing to the effects of climate change and environmental pollution, especially on the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. During the special, Santa was harshly tricked by Princess to swap the lists of those children had been naughty with the list of children who had been nice so she would become a Powerpuff Girl. Coca-Cola's Santa Claus: Not The Real Thing! Too much cannot be done towards guarding and guiding well the germinating and inclining thought of childhood. is a global hive mind of perfect doll assassins, indistinguishable from regular humans, controlled by one individual with the help of the Doll Devil. Santa Claus: Should Parents Perpetuate the Santa Claus Myth? For instance, a Bloom County story from 15 December 1981 through 24 December 1981 has Santa rejecting the demands of PETCO (Professional Elves Toy-Making and Craft Organization) for higher wages, a hot tub in the locker room, and "Aggressive recruitment of a wider gender spectrum of employee" ("short broads"}, with the elves then going on strike. [34] A magazine article from 1853, describing American Christmas customs to British readers, refers to children hanging up their stockings on Christmas Eve for "a fabulous personage" whose name varies: in Pennsylvania he is usually called "Krishkinkle", but in New York he is "St. Nicholas" or "Santa Claus". Essayist David Sedaris is known for the satirical SantaLand Diaries he kept while working as an elf in the Macy's display, which were turned into a famous radio segment and later published. Raptor Claus is a Raptor dressed as Santa flying over the ARK on his flying sleigh dropping gifts for Survivors. . Contents [143][144], In December 2018, the city management office of Langfang in Hebei province released a statement stating that people caught selling Christmas trees, wreaths, stockings or Santa Claus figures in the city would be punished. In almost all of them, he has . When not wearing his jacket, he is seen wearing a white sleeveless shirt with green suspenders. The Little Drummer Boy (Il piccolo tamburino) una celebre canzone natalizia statunitense scritta nel 1941 dalla compositrice Katherine Kennicott Davis (1892 - 1980) con il titolo The Carol of the Drum, titolo con cui anche conosciuta.. La canzone, che inizialmente, non si sa per quale motivo, fu fatta passare dall'autrice per un brano tradizionale boemo, fu poi incisa nel 1959 da un . [119][120] This "tracking" can now be done via the Internet and NORAD's website. The Hell Devil's personality is currently unknown. [53][54] Since then many feature films have featured Santa Claus as a protagonist, including Miracle on 34th Street, The Santa Clause and Elf. [18] In 2016, Claus spoke out against a proposed ban of marijuana dispensaries in North Pole, successfully swaying his council colleagues to reject the proposition. [33], By 1845, "Kris Kringle" was a common variant of Santa in parts of the United States. He appeared in the The Powerpuff Girls episode, "'Twas the Fight Before Christmas". that parents intentionally lying to their children promotes distrust. These letters normally contain a wishlist of toys and assertions of good behavior. [15] The Victorian revival of Christmas included Father Christmas as the emblem of good cheer. Santa Claus is a very obese man dressed in a faded red, white fur-lined coat closed with a black belt. Imaginative play, in which children know that Santa Claus is only a character in a story, but pretend that he is real, just like they pretend that superheroes or other fictional characters are real, is valuable. [155], Woolley posited that it is perhaps "kinship with the adult world" that causes children not to be angry that they were lied to for so long. St. Nicholas' vandalized sarcophagus can still be seen in the St. Nicholas Church in Myra. [citation needed] As Father Christmas has been increasingly merged into the image of Santa Claus, that has been changed to the more commonly known red suit. He drops Beacons that contain, amongst other things, Mistletoe and Coal which can be used in a Cooking Pot to make Winter Wonderland items. [9][32] St. Nick is described as being "chubby and plump, a right jolly old elf" with "a little round belly", that "shook when he laughed like a bowlful of jelly", in spite of which the "miniature sleigh" and "tiny reindeer" still indicate that he is physically diminutive. In Sweden, the town of Mora has a theme park named Tomteland. Unbeknownst to many, Santa actually has to use many sleighs and fake Santa drivers to get the job done Christmas Eve, and the transportation management system (TMS) optimally builds thousands of consolidated sacks that maximize cube utilization and minimize total air miles. [141][142] The League of Militant Atheists encouraged school pupils to campaign against Christmas traditions, among them being Santa Claus and the Christmas tree, as well as other Christian holidays including Easter; the League established an antireligious holiday to be the 31st of each month as a replacement. [85] There are associations with members who portray Santa; for example, Mr. Meath was a board member of the international organization called Fraternal Order of Real Bearded Santas. However he is aware of Bowser, Eggman and the other villains' ways, even calling them devilish. [63][64][65], Santa is generally depicted as a portly, jolly, white-bearded man, often with spectacles, wearing a red coat with white fur collar and cuffs, white-fur-cuffed red trousers, red hat with white fur, and black leather belt and boots, carrying a bag full of gifts for children. List of Supernatural Powers and Abilities. [22], Claus ran in the 2022 Alaska's at-large congressional district special election. Powerpuff Girls Wiki is a FANDOM TV Community. Magic Manipulation: Santa Claus is able to shape and manipulate the energy of the Wellspring to cast spells by writing specific formations with his hands, forming phosphorescent constructs of energy.. Teleportation: Using chimneys, Nick is able to travel through structures by touching his nose.During his escape from the Library of the Neitherlands, Nick used the fireplace in Zelda Schiff's . He has appeared in most of the Pooh's Adventures Christmas movies and its spin-offs. Writing in Mothering, writer Carol Jean-Swanson makes similar points, noting that the original figure of St. Nicholas gave only to those who were needy and that today Santa Claus seems to be more about conspicuous consumption: Our jolly old Saint Nicholas reflects our culture to a T, for he is fanciful, exuberant, bountiful, over-weight, and highly commercial. "I'm not against Santa himself. Its drop rate is 1% per box. [3] He changed his name to match the legendary character in 2005, to help bring awareness to his advocacy for children's health and welfare, a time during which he engaged in a nation-wide tour to champion that cause. Condemnation of Christmas was prevalent among the 17th-century English Puritans and Dutch Calvinists who banned the holiday as either pagan or Roman Catholic. Click here to visit Santa Claus' Gallery. [15] As England no longer kept the feast day of Saint Nicholas on 6 December, the Father Christmas celebration was moved to 25 December to coincide with Christmas Day. [31] Claus does not accept corporate donations, nor does he accept personal donations. [153] Philosopher David Kyle Johnson wrote, "It's a lie, it degrades your parental trustworthiness, it encourages credulity, it does not encourage imagination, and it's equivalent to bribing your kids for good behavior. President Reagan steps in, fires all of Santa's helpers, and replaces them with out-of-work air traffic controllers (an obvious reference to the 1981 air traffic controllers' strike), resulting in a riot before Santa vindictively rehires them in humiliating new positions such as his reindeer. For the 1998 character, see Santa Claus (Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer: The Movie) Santa Claus (born as Kris Kringle) is the husband of Mrs. Claus and a supporting character in the 1964 Rankin/Bass TV film, Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer and it's sequels, Rudolph's Shiny New Year (1976), Rudolph and Frosty's Christmas in July (1979) and Rudolph . Santa Klaus was an unnamed heavy drinking beggar in a Santa Claus suit who was exposed to Joker Venom and turned into a psychopath. Spokesperson Vicki Hyde said, "It would be a hard-hearted parent indeed who frowned upon the innocent joys of our children's cultural heritage. [90] Writing letters to Santa Claus has the educational benefits of promoting literacy, computer literacy, and e-mail literacy. The archetype for characters who are or are based on Christmas. These letters may be answered by postal workers or outside volunteers. Unknown to the people on Earth, Santa Claus was given being because of humanity's belief in the deeds of three different characters in history. In pre-Christian Norse tradition, Odin would often enter through chimneys and fire holes on the solstice. "The Big Question: Why Should We Believe in Santa? Columbia Records. [9] He was very religious from an early age and devoted his life entirely to Christianity. [159] The New Zealand Skeptics also see no harm in parents telling their children that Santa is real. The events are seen as moves to boost tourism in Kyrgyzstan. [11], After moving to Alaska in 2013, he became the president of the North Pole Chamber of Commerce. These drops do also include some better items that are not found in any current drops. Telepathy: He can read the minds of people to see their worst crimes and judges if they are nice or naughty based on this. In Denmark, Norway and Sweden, it is common for children to leave him rice porridge with sugar and cinnamon instead. [29], Claus supported Joe Biden in the 2020 United States presidential election after Bernie Sanders dropped out of the Democratic primary. A Wendy's in North Pole, AK has also claimed to have a "sleigh fly through". For other uses, see, "Ho ho ho" redirects here. Le antifone maggiori dell'Avvento (o anche antifone O, perch cominciano tutte con il vocativo "O") sono sette antifone latine proprie della Liturgia delle Ore secondo il rito romano.Vengono cantate come antifone del Magnificat nei vespri e come versetto alleluiatico del Vangelo nella Messa delle ferie maggiori dell'Avvento, dal 17 al 23 dicembre.L'Ordine dei frati predicatori ne d un . He was an executive for a toy company before accidentally coming across the former Santa Claus, alongside his son, Charlie, and taking his place by wearing his suit. Santa Who? You all know the story. The national postal terminal in Tomteboda in Stockholm receives children's letters for Santa. Videos Secret Santa Categories Santa Claus - variably also known as Saint Nicholas, Father Christmas, Kris Kringle and a number of other aliases - is a mythical jolly old man who lives in the North Pole region and delivers gifts to well-behaved children annually on the night of Christmas Eve (December 24th). Some stories and legends include a village, inhabited by his helpers, surrounding his home and shop. Santa Claus is a legendary figure who comes only around the Christmas holidays to delivery presents to everyone around the world. Ook was hij in de jaren 80 kortstondig lid van de rockband Georgia Satellites. [38] The tale had become well known by the 1870s. That jolly, bearded old . Santa Claus is bringing some serious magic to Town Star, so we're introducing a new type of creation: Mystical Crafts! In the Kyrgyz capital, Bishkek, a Santa Claus Festival was held on 30 December 2007, with government officials attending. The French national postal service has operated a service that allows children to send letters to Pre Nol since 1962. In the cartoon base, Santa has been voiced by several people, including Stan Francis, Mickey Rooney, Ed Asner, John Goodman, and Keith Wickham. Sailors from Bari collected just half of Nicholas' skeleton, leaving all the minor fragments in the church sarcophagus. In the United Kingdom, Father Christmas was historically depicted wearing a green cloak. Physically, Santa appears to be immortal and possesses superhuman strength, speed, stamina, and even agility despite his bulk. [3] Typical objections to presenting Santa Claus as a literally real person, rather than a story, include: With no greater good than having some fun, some have charged that the deception is more about the parents, their short-term happiness in seeing children excited about Santa Claus, and their nostalgic willingness to prolong the age of magical thinking, than it is about the children. [134] Other nonconformist Christians condemn the materialist focus of contemporary gift giving and see Santa Claus as the symbol of that culture.[135]. Also, his magic allowed his reindeer and sleigh to fly. [22] With the Christianization of Germanic Europe, numerous traditions were absorbed from Yuletide celebrations into modern Christmas. Then his existence is affirmed by friends, books, TV and movies. New Zealander, British, Australian, Irish, Canadian, and American children also leave a carrot for Santa's reindeer, and are told that if they are not good all year round that they will receive a lump of coal in their stockings, although the actual practice of giving coal is now considered archaic. [citation needed]. He has a big white beard and some white hairs on his head. (2004) LIVE Hot Potatoes! "Ho ho ho!" Santa Santa Claus is a festive Minifigure bringing Christmas cheer to other Minifigure characters. National postal operators offering the ability to use an on-line. Many of these websites also include email addresses or web forms which claim to allow children to send email to Santa Claus. "There Really Is a Santa Claus: The History of St. Nicholas & Christmas Holiday Traditions" p. 39. Appearances Santa Claus made his first appearance in Blue's Night Before Christmas as a shadow at the end of the episode and later appeared in real life in A Blue Christmas with You! For one, he was able to deliver presents to every good girl and boy on Earth in a single night. The area set up for this purpose is festively decorated, usually with a large throne, and is called variously "Santa's Grotto", "Santa's Workshop" or a similar term. For other uses, see, "Letters to Santa" redirects here. Nicholas St. North (Rise of the Guardians). The traditional 1823 Christmas poem A Visit from St. Nicholas relates that Santa has: "a little round bellyThat shook when he laugh'd, like a bowl full of jelly". "[26], In Finland, Santa Claus is called Joulupukki (direct translation 'Christmas Goat'). Trivia Santa Claus Plush appearance is Red with a belt. Panasonic 5741 8PC AA Batteries Super Heavy Duty Power Carbon Zinc Double A Battery 1.5V, Black (Pack of 8) . This image became popular in the United States and Canada in the 19th century due to the significant influence of "A Visit from St. Nicholas". [73], Each Nordic country claims Santa's residence to be within their territory. Over the year, Scott slowly became the new Santa Claus, while in denial. In the United Kingdom, it was released as the B-side to the single Cadillac Ranch . For the Muppet television film, see, Germanic paganism, Wodan, and Christianization, Parades, department stores, and shopping malls, Opposition from some Christian denominations, William J. Federer (2002). [94] France's Postal Service in 2007 specially recruited someone to answer the enormous volume of mail that was coming from Russia for Santa Claus. Tags on gifts for children are sometimes signed by their parents "From Santa Claus" before the gifts are laid beneath the tree. [59], Santa Claus appears in a few video games. [83], There are schools offering instruction on how to act as Santa Claus. Psychologist Tamar Murachver said that because it is a cultural, not parental, lie, it does not usually undermine parental trust. Santa is a very kind, loving, and caring person. The user may only be allowed to roam freely on Christmas or around the Christmas season. A number of websites created by various organizations claim to track Santa Claus each year. All that Santa stuff seems to me like cheap show business," said David Knig of the Creative Copywriters Club, pointing out that it is primarily an American and British tradition. Watch it on the Web!, 24 Dec 2005", "Welcome to The North Pole A Virtual Earth 3D Experience! Merry Christmas!" Other modern additions to the "story" of Santa include Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer, the 9th and lead reindeer created in 1939 by Robert L. May, a Montgomery Ward copywriter, and Saint Nicolas/Sinterklaas' assistants are called "Pieten" (in Dutch) or "Pre Fouettard" (in French), so they are not elves. ", " Bowser Junior Meets Santa Claus! [146] "They are simply the actual bearings in the world from which he emerged. Mary Peltola", "Sarah Palin and Santa Claus file to run for Congress from Alaska", "Sarah Palin faces formidable opponent in Congress run: Santa Claus", "Alaska expecting infrastructure funds for broadband efforts", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus_(politician)&oldid=1124592251, This page was last edited on 29 November 2022, at 14:06. In Ireland it is popular to leave Guinness or milk, along with Christmas pudding or mince pies. Santa Claus is a Christmas character as an old, fat man with white facial hair in red clothes and lives at the North Pole. [89], Many postal services allow children to send letters to Santa Claus. He is a joyful man that delivers gifts to children in the Real World, and is later kidnapped by Oogie 's minions on Jack's commands, preventing him from doing his job. "[140], Under the MarxistLeninist doctrine of state atheism in the Soviet Union after its foundation in 1917, Christmas celebrationsalong with other religious holidayswere prohibited as a result of the Soviet antireligious campaign. Santa has been described as a positive male cultural icon: Santa is really the only cultural icon we have who's male, does not carry a gun, and is all about peace, joy, giving, and caring for other people. 3:54. [1], 2022 Alaska congressional special election, Last edited on 29 November 2022, at 14:06, 2022 Alaska's at-large congressional district special election, "In North Pole, Alaska, Santa Claus is a bastion of blue on a city council as red as Rudolph's nose", "City Council Home | City of North Pole Alaska", "North Pole's Santa Claus speaks to News of the North", "A Man Named 'Santa Claus' Was Elected to City Council in North Pole, Alaska", "Q&A with Alaska U.S. House candidate Santa Claus", "You Better Watch Out: Santa Claus May Be Coming to Congress", "Talking to the Real-Life Santa Claus, a Monk Who Lives at the North Pole", "The strange story of a real-life Santa Claus, North Pole's newest city councilperson", "Santa Claus is running for Congress for Alaska's lone House seat", "Alaska's unusual House primary draws Palin, Santa, 46 others", "Tahoe's Santa Claus Wins International Peace Prize | Tahoetopia", "Meet Santa Claus, North Pole politician and medical marijuana advocate", "That's not mistletoe North Pole OKs pot sales", "Meet Santa Claus, city council member in North Pole, Alaska", "Shoo-in: Man named Santa Claus wins 2nd term on North Pole City Council", "Santa Claus is Real and He's a Democratic Socialist", "I'm happy to announce that I'm a Candidate in the Special Election for the U.S. House of Representatives for Alaska in 2022! He receives over 600,000 letters every year from over 198 countries with Togo being the most recent country added to the list. In Winter Wonderland 3, these can also be given to . Santa Claus is also a meetable character at all of the Disney Parks and Resorts during the Holiday season, and can be seen during various parades throughout the parks. [51] An excerpt from a 2004 article, from a supply chain managers' trade magazine, aptly illustrates this depiction:.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}, Santa's main distribution center is a sight to behold. Just like any other show or movie, he is, of course, Saint Nicholas, who gives out presents on December 25 (Christmas Day) to nice boys and girls around the world. He is finally seen at the end, looking at the Utonium house in his full Santa suit, happy that Christmas has been saved. is a devil that embodies the fear of Hell. The Finnish Santa Claus lives in Korvatunturi, near the Santa Claus Main Post Office in Rovaniemi precisely at the Arctic circle. Saint Nicholas was later claimed as a patron saint of many diverse groups, from archers, sailors, and children to pawnbrokers. Oxford University Press, 2000, A children's party given in England on 26 December 1842 featured 'venerable effigies' of Father Christmas and the Old Year; ' Father Christmas with scarlet coat and cocked hat, stuck all over with presents for the guests ' R. L. Brett, ed., Barclay Fox's Journal, Bell and Hyman, London, 1979, For the wild hunt, Simek (2010:372373). Jonathan Meath: Why Should We Believe in Santa? The WMS and transportation system are fully integrated, allowing (the elves) to make optimal decisions that balance transportation and order picking and other DC costs. His Christmas image in the Harper's issue dated 29 December 1866 was a collage of engravings titled Santa Claus and His Works, which included the caption "Santa Claussville, N.P. I'm against Santa in my country only." [16] His physical appearance was variable,[17] with one image being John Leech's illustration of the "Ghost of Christmas Present" in Charles Dickens's festive story A Christmas Carol (1843), as a great genial man in a green coat lined with fur who takes Scrooge through the bustling streets of London on the current Christmas morning, sprinkling the essence of Christmas onto the happy populace. [citation needed], The story that Santa Claus lives at the North Pole may also have been a Nast creation. Santa Claus in person Mighty Morphin Power Rangers The Rangers visited the North Pole to help Santa prepare for Christmas. The user either is or can transform into Santa Claus. Others, such as the Airservices Australia Tracks Santa Project,[110][111][112] the Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport's Tracks Santa Project,[113][114][115] the NASA Tracks Santa Project,[116] and the Bing Maps Platform Tracks Santa Project,[117][118] no longer actively track Santa. For. Our site contains over 2.8 million crossword clues in which you can find whatever clue you are looking for. crossword clue which was last seen on Daily Pop Crosswords Crossword, December 4 2022. Santa Claus was a legendary figure who is said to bring gifts to the homes of well-behaved children on Christmas. [14] He has also vowed to improve Alaska's broadband infrastructure,[5] which is currently underserved in many rural parts of the state. Santa Claus is available in many Holiday LEGO sets and appears in many sets and video games for comical purposes. [26] A poll of 605 voters from Alaska Survey Research in May 2022 placed Claus with approximately 6% of the vote,[27] which would have seen him place fourth, proceeding to the general election. [14] He supports the expansion of Medicare and the reduction of federal defense spending,[14] describing himself as "fiscally conservative but socially liberal". Norman Corwin's 1938 comic radio play The Plot to Overthrow Christmas, set entirely in rhyme, details a conspiracy of the Devil Mephistopheles and damned figures of history to defeat the good will among men of Christmas, by sending the Roman emperor Nero to the North Pole to assassinate Santa Claus. All powers may only be active on Christmas or around the Christmas season. His feet and legs, though usually hidden by his coat, are . Santa Claus (Marvel Comics) Santa Claus (DC Comics) makes his yearly delivery of lump of coal to Darkseid. [76], Actors portraying Santa Claus appear in the weeks before Christmas in department stores or shopping malls, or at parties. The Master Wizard uses his knowledge of the mystical arts to produce advanced creations with the help of his Wizards Workshop. Santa Christ (Channel Awesome) combines the benevolence and powers of Santa Clause and Jesus Christ with a level of awesomeness that transcends both. Santa Claus is a Hardmode NPC vendor that arrives after the Frost Legion has been defeated, but only during the Christmas season ( December 15 - December 31 / December 1 - January 15, or unlocked for an in-game day outside of those dates by completing the Frost Moon ), after which he dies. [136] In the Dutch New Netherland colony, season celebrations focused on New Year's Day. The Santa Clauses Genre Comedy Drama Format Live-action Created by Jack Burditt Directed by Jason Winer Starring Tim Allen Elizabeth Mitchell Kal Penn Elizabeth Allen-Dick Austin Kane Rupali Redd Devin Bright Matilda Lawler Composer (s) Ariel Rechtshaid Number of seasons 1 Number of episodes 5 Production Executive producer (s) Jack Burditt He dislikes children having bad behavior and being naughty in general. When granted fairy magic every Christmas, Santa Claus's beard grows, his clothes transform into his iconic red garb, and he becomes fatter. Following the Restoration of the monarchy and with Puritans out of power in England,[137] the ban on Christmas was satirized in works such as Josiah King's The Examination and Tryal of Old Father Christmas; Together with his Clearing by the Jury (1686). Children following the Dutch custom for sinterklaas will "put out their shoe" (leave hay and a carrot for his horse in a shoe before going to bed, sometimes weeks before the sinterklaas avond). [106][107][108] Parents can order a personalized "Santa letter" to be sent to their child, often with a North Pole postmark. [21] He is currently the mayor pro tem. Santa is much more organic, integral, connected to the past, and therefore connected to the future. Dear, William: 2000: tats-Unis: Le pre Nol a les yeux bleus: Le pre Nol a les yeux bleus: Eustache, Jean: 1966: France: Le Pre Nol contre les Martiens: Santa Claus Conquers the Martians: Webster, Nicholas: 1964: tats-Unis: Le pre Nol est une ordure: Le pre Nol est une ordure: Poir, Jean-Marie: 1982: France . The United States Postal Service uses the city's ZIP code of 99705 as their advertised postal code for Santa Claus. He rides a sleigh with 6 reindeer. Santa Claus | Power Rangers Fanon Wiki | Fandom Power Rangers Fanon Wiki Explore Main Page Discuss All Pages Community Interactive Maps Recent Blog Posts Helpful pages Blogs Rules Policies Style Guide Official Discord Request to gain User Rights Adopt a series Categories Series Power rangers SPD Season 2 Super Mario Rangers Santa Claus, or simply Santa, is the world-famous icon of Christmas, originating from the Christian culture. O Cristal Encantado [1] [2] (em ingls: The Dark Crystal) um filme de aventura e fantasia sombria com fantoches dirigido por Jim Henson e Frank Oz.O filme foi produzido pela ITC Entertainment e Henson Associates e distribudo pela Universal Pictures.O enredo gira em torno de Jen, um Gelfling em uma misso para restaurar o equilbrio do mundo de Thrae precisa derrotar o governante . Santa Claus, also known as Father Christmas, Saint Nicholas, Saint Nick, Kris Kringle, or simply Santa, is a legendary[1] character originating in Western Christian culture who is said to bring children gifts during the late evening and overnight hours on Christmas Eve of toys and candy or coal or nothing, depending on whether they are "naughty or nice". Santa has been included in many sets. It contained "Old Santeclaus with Much Delight", an anonymous poem describing Santeclaus on a reindeer sleigh, bringing rewards to children. [10] He was a founding director of the Terrorism Research and Communications Center, an academic collective researching the formation and foundations of terrorist groups. ", "Tracking Santa with Bing Maps, by Chris Pendleton, 24 Dec 2009", "How A Sears Typo Led To NORAD's Santa Tracker", "Norad Santa Tracker: Christmas tradition began with a wrong number", "SantaWatch: Hunt for Santa to Include Clues from the International Space Station, by Dreamtime, 18 Dec 2000", "Keep track of Santa thanks to NORAD, by WKTV News, 24 Dec 2009", "Trying to Reach the North Pole? The number was mistyped, resulting in children calling the Continental Air Defense Command (CONAD) on Christmas Eve instead. Variation of Holiday Entity. "[37] A color collection of Nast's pictures, published in 1869, had a poem also titled "Santa Claus and His Works" by George P. Webster, who wrote that Santa Claus's home was "near the North Pole, in the ice and snow". Variation of Joy Bringer. [19] Claus was re-elected to the council in 2019,[20] with 100 votes. Joulupukki (Rare Exports: A Christmas Tale), a lovecraftian pagan god and the original Santa Claus. This tradition was confirmed in two important scientific investigations of the relics in Bari and Venice, which revealed that the relics in the two Italian cities belong to the same skeleton. Who, What, Where, When, Why, HowWho Cares? Santa Claus, voiced by Trey Parker, is a world-renowned holiday symbol. Contents 1 History 1.1 Lobo: Paramilitary Christmas Special 1.2 New Year's Evil 2 Powers and Abilities 2.1 Powers 2.2 Abilities 3 Paraphernalia 3.1 Equipment 3.2 Transportation 3.3 Weapons Santa Claus is a fictional figure signifying Christmas who also appears in Power Rangers and Super Sentai shows around Christmas holiday season. In the end, Santa realized the truth and punished Princess by placing her name on the Permanent Naughty Plaque and stripping her of her superpowers when she tries to escape to tell her father. Claus gained recognition as a member of the North Pole, Alaska City Council,[2] and as a candidate for the 2022 Alaska's at-large congressional district special election. We also need a federal government that helps stabilize our economy. Scott Calvin (Santa Claus) is the main protagonist from Disney's The Santa Clause movies and it's TV series The Santa Clauses. This means that you do not have it by default, and it must be unlocked through a box. [148] "Czech Christmases are intimate and magical. ", " Happy Merry Christmas! In other words, children do a great job of scientifically evaluating Santa. In Hungary, St. Nicolaus (Mikuls) comes on the night of 5 December and the children get their gifts the next morning. "Yes, Virginia, there is a Santa Claus. Santa Claus is a legendary blook. In other regions, he is also known as Father . santa claus, also known as father christmas, saint nicholas, saint nick, kris kringle, or simply santa, is a legendary [1] character originating in western christian culture who is said to bring children gifts during the late evening and overnight hours on christmas eve of toys and candy or coal or nothing, depending on whether they are "naughty In Slovenia, Saint Nicholas (Miklav) also brings small gifts for good children on the eve of 6 December. Naughty children were once told that they would be left a roe (a bundle of sticks) instead of sweets, but this practice has been discontinued. The modern character of Santa is based on folklore traditions surrounding Saint Nicholas, the English figure of Father Christmas and the Dutch figure of Sinterklaas. [9][43] The image spawned urban legends that Santa Claus was invented by The Coca-Cola Company or that Santa wears red and white because they are the colors used to promote the Coca-Cola brand. [152][153] Children will eventually know that their parents deceived them.[154]. It can be sold for 200 tokens like other legendary blooks. thumb|Santa Claus on the 1902 cover of Puck magazine, thumb|Santa Claus on the 1904 cover of Puck magazine, thumb|Santa Claus on the 1905 cover of Puck magazine, "Claus and effect: The ultimate Santa school". The origins of the NORAD Tracks Santa programme began in the United States in 1955, when a Sears Roebuck store in Colorado Springs, Colorado, gave children a number to call a "Santa hotline". Songwriter (s) Bruce Springsteen. Known for being a old-grandpa which would bring gifts (primarily children) on Christmas, to their houses if they behaved well. [66][67][68], Though most often portrayed as White, Santa is also depicted as Black or of other races. Some, such as NORAD Tracks Santa, the Google Santa Tracker, the emailSanta.com Tracker[109] and the Santa Update Project, have endured. Santa Claus used the ability of the . " Wreck on the Highway " is a 1980 song by Bruce Springsteen and is the last track from his fifth studio album The River. Initially appearing as a sickly maiden who is also a mentor figure towards a Russian Devil Hunter, Tolka, she is revealed to be something much worse. He is a magical man, known for traveling around the world every December 25th, to give presents to all the good little boys and girls in the world. In the United States, the most notable of these is the Santa at the flagship Macy's store in New York Cityhe arrives at the store by sleigh in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade on the last float, and his court takes over a large portion of one floor in the store. Over the objection of the monks of Myra the sailors took the bones of St. Nicholas to Bari, where they are now enshrined in the Basilica di San Nicola. From 2002 to 2014, the program replied to approximately "one million letters or more a year, and in total answered more than 24.7 million letters";[101] as of 2015, it responds to more than 1.5 million letters per year, "in over 30 languages, including Braille answering them all in the language they are written". [91], Through the years, the Finnish Santa Claus (Joulupukki or "Yule Goat") has received over eight million letters. [75] In the period before Christmas, any physical letter in the country that is addressed to Santa Claus is sent to a specific location, where responses for the childrens letters are written and sent back to the children. When in this form, Santa Claus is completely normal and powerless. He was portrayed by Tim Allen, who also voiced Buzz . Producer (s) Jon Landau, Bruce Springsteen, Steven Van Zandt. John Condry of Cornell University interviewed more than 500 children for a study of the issue and found that not a single child was angry at their parents for telling them Santa Claus was real. Hinweise zur Interpretation der aufgefhrten Statistiken Allgemeine Hinweise. Also known as Super Santa, this version of Santa Claus fights crime year-round, fighting menaces such as Barnebee Bunny, The Gingerbread Man, and South Pole Joe. He also wears glasses. For children in the Netherlands, Sinterklaas remains the predominant gift-giver in December; 36% of the Dutch only give presents on Sinterklaas evening or the day itself, 6 December,[18] while Christmas, 25 December, is used by another 21% to give presents. Santa Claus is said to make lists of children throughout the world, categorizing them according to their behavior ("good" and "bad", or "naughty" and "nice") and to deliver presents, including toys, and candy to all of the well-behaved children in the world, and coal to all the misbehaved children, on the single night of Christmas Eve. [9], Claus is a Christian monk of the Anglican order Anam Cara, and has worked as an emergency response chaplain. "Last Monday, the anniversary of St. Nicholas, otherwise called Santa Claus, was celebrated at Protestant Hall, at Mr. Waldron's; where a great number of sons of the ancient saint, The article is signed "Uneda", an anagrammatic pen-name used by William Duane (18081882) of Philadelphia, son of, "Notes and Queries", volume 8 (217), 24 December 1853, p.615, bring children gifts during the late evening and overnight hours on Christmas Eve, minister of Citizenship, Immigration and Multiculturalism, Santa's workshop Santa Claus grottos and department stores, structure of a letter, salutations, and the use of an address and postcode, "The Real Problem With the 'Naughty List', THE ORIGIN OF AMERICAN CHRISTMAS MYTH AND CUSTOMS, The Legendary Role of Reindeer in Christmas, Coke denies claims it bottled familiar Santa image, "Santa Claus: The real man behind the myth", Wie Abraham Lincoln den Weihnachtsmann erfand, "Ein Verkaufsfahrer diente als Vorbild angeblich manager magazin", "Sinterklaas ArrivalAmsterdam, the Netherlands", "Schmutzli: the Swiss Santa's sinister sidekick", "Christmas Was Invented in New York: The strange but probably true tale of how Washington Irving and a few contemporaries created the modern holiday in the early 1800s", "Whose Jolly Old Elf Is That, Anyway? Saint Nicholas was a 4th-century Greek Christian bishop of Myra (now Demre) in the region of Lycia in the Roman Empire, today in Turkey. [145], In his book Nicholas: The Epic Journey from Saint to Santa Claus, writer Jeremy Seal describes how the commercialization of the Santa Claus figure began in the 19th century. [24], Wodan's role during the Yuletide period has been theorized as having influenced concepts of St. Nicholas and Santa Claus in a variety of facets, including his long white beard and his gray horse for nightly rides (compare Odin's horse Sleipnir) or his reindeer in North American tradition. [4] He has questioned the power and influence of social media companies like Twitter and Facebook. Much of Santa Claus's mythos was not firmly established at the time, leaving Baum to give his "Neclaus" (Necile's Little One) a variety of immortal support, a home in the Laughing Valley of Hohaho, and ten reindeerwho could not fly, but leapt in enormous, flight-like bounds. His race or color is sometimes a subject of controversy.[69][70]. Trivia On 23 December 2008, Jason Kenney, Canada's minister of Citizenship, Immigration and Multiculturalism, formally awarded Canadian citizenship status to Santa Claus. Hero di YouTube. [32] Moreover, he supports reproductive rights, including the funding of Planned Parenthood, and improving the accessibility of abortions. He is a magical man, known for traveling around the world every December 25th, to give presents to all the good little boys and girls in the world. In some images from the early 20th century, Santa was depicted as personally making his toys by hand in a small workshop like a craftsman. My top priority is to improve Alaskans quality of life." In Russia, Ded Moroz emerged as a Santa Claus figure around the late 19th century[42] where Christmas for the Eastern Orthodox Church is kept on 7 January. "The Government of Canada wishes Santa the very best in his Christmas Eve duties and wants to let him know that, as a Canadian citizen, he has the automatic right to re-enter Canada once his trip around the world is complete," Kenney said in an official statement. One of the first artists to define Santa Claus's modern image was Thomas Nast, an American cartoonist of the 19th century who immortalized Santa Claus with an illustration for the 3 January 1863 issue of Harper's Weekly in which Santa was dressed in an American flag, and had a puppet with the name "Jeff" written on it, reflecting its Civil War context. Lack of holiday spirit may weaken the entity's power. Some national postal operators make it possible to send in e-mail messages which are answered by physical mail. This article is about the minifigure. Obnoxious noise levels (like smashing and crashing), Santa has a Permanent Naughty Plaque, which he uses to carve the names of children who are so naughty they have no hope to be good. On Christmas Eve "Little Jesus" comes and gives gifts for everyone.[62]. Super Powers Magic: Santa had a variety of magical powers. His address is: Santa Claus, North Pole, Canada, H0H 0H0; no postage is required. [131], Santa Claus has partial Christian roots in Saint Nicholas, particularly in the high church denominations that practice the veneration of him, in addition to other saints. [11], Claus attributes his interest in child welfare and his democratic socialist values to the "plethora of ills that plague Americas youth" he observed during his time in public service. "Ho, ho, ho! Prior to that, the record was 3,921, which was set during the Santa Dash event in Liverpool City Centre in 2005. He loves children, especially when they behave and have good manners. Pada awalnya, lagu "Hero" ditujukan untuk Gloria Estefan, lagu tersebut diciptakan dan diproduseri oleh Mariah Carey dan Walter Afanasieff. Since you landed on this page then you would like to know the . [139], Mary Baker Eddy, the founder of the Christian Science movement, wrote: "the children should not be taught that Santa Claus has aught to do with this [Christmas] pastime. Early representations of the gift-giver from Church history and folklore, especially St Nicholas, merged with the English character Father Christmas to create the mythical character known to the rest of the English-speaking world as "Santa Claus" (a phonetic derivation of "Sinterklaas" in Dutch). ng gi Noel, cn c gi l Santa Claus, Father Christmas, Saint Nicholas, Saint Nick, Kris Kringle, l mt nhn vt huyn thoi [1] c ngun gc t vn ha C c gio phng Ty, ngi c cho l chuyn lp danh sch tr em trn khp th gii, phn loi chng theo hnh vi ca . Santa Claus ( Santa Kursu?) [27] The flying reindeer could symbolize the use of fly agaric by Smi shamans.[28]. Santa Claus (born Thomas Patrick O'Connor, May 1947)[1] is an American politician, monk, and child welfare activist. In aanmerking voor onderstaand overzicht komen auteurs van jeugdliteratuur uit Aruba, Curaao, Bonaire, Saba, Sint Eustatius en Sint Maarten.Schrijvers uit Nederland hebben ofwel een band met de eilanden ofwel met de Antilliaanse en . In Canada, malls operated by Oxford Properties established a process by which autistic children could "visit Santa Claus" at the mall without having to contend with crowds. [undue weight? Noel (Valkyrie Crusade) the maiden of Christmas. [149] Santa had been portrayed in a red suit in the 19th century by Thomas Nast among others. Eventually, following a battle to Santa's workshop, Princess ended up revealing her true colors and demanded that Santa give her whatever she wants for Christmas. [12] He has spent much of his life campaigning to bring greater protections to underprivileged and marginalized children, especially in the U.S., where he has volunteered with around 30 different non-profit organizations. Caricaturist and political cartoonist Thomas Nast also played a role in the creation of Santa's image. [18] As a monk, Claus has taken a religious vow of poverty, making just $300 a month as a North Pole councilman. He delivers presents to good children and coal to bad kids. 9 Superpowers Santa Claus Clearly Has. Contents 1 Appearances 2 Actors 3 Voice Actors 4 Gallery Appearances Wiggly, Wiggly Christmas (1997 & 1999 versions) The Wiggly Big Show (1999) Yule Be Wiggling (2000) Santa's Rockin'! Santa Claus's home is traditionally said to include a residence and a workshop where he is said to createoften with the aid of elves or other supernatural beingsthe gifts he is said to deliver to good children at Christmas. Alas! [86], Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, many Santa grottos were not operating for the 2020 Christmas season. Father Christmas) is a nice man who brings presents to children who have been good each year. Nicholas St. North, better known as Santa Claus, is the Guardian of Wonder and the leader of the Guardians. [1], Claus is a proponent of medical marijuana. Ave.: City Santa takes suit seriously", "Santa to visit virtually as Christmas grottos cancelled", "There Are Now Black Santas at Walt Disney World and Disneyland for the First Time in History", "Understanding What Christmas Gifts Mean to Children" by Jenniina Halkoaho and Pirjo Laaksonnen, "Santa Claus receives more than six million letters annually and growing, 20 Dec 2007", "No small job for postal elves, 15 Dec 2010", "Operation Santa Claus at James Farley Post Office 2012 | Operation Santa Claus Santa's Blog", "France answers the most Santa letters, 21 Dec 2007", "Father Christmas's French office open, 18 Nov 2010", "Send a letter to Santa | New Zealand Post", "NZ Post to tighten net for Santa, by Alexis Grant, 30 Nov 2004", "Write to Santa and he'll write you back! [6][7][8] This image has been maintained and reinforced through song, radio, television, children's books, family Christmas traditions, films, and advertising. Ppuile Muppets este un film musical de comedie din anul 2011, i primul film n 20 de ani ce are la baz serialul Ppuile Muppets. [122], Many other websites became available year-round, devoted to Santa Claus and purport to keep tabs on his activities in his workshop. [150], A law in the U.S. state of Ohio prohibits the usage of Santa Claus or his image to sell alcoholic beverages. Superpower Wiki is a FANDOM Anime Community. Odin, transformed into Father Christmas, then Santa Claus, prospered with St Nicholas and the Christchild, became a leading player on the Christmas stage. immortalized in a 1949 song by Gene Autry. Sometimes children's charities answer letters in poor communities, or from children's hospitals, and give them presents they would not otherwise receive. (2005) Historically, Coca-Cola was not the first soft drink company to utilize the modern image of Santa Claus in its advertisingWhite Rock Beverages had already used a red and white Santa to sell mineral water in 1915 and then in advertisements for its ginger ale in 1923. [9] In 1971, he began serving as special assistant to the deputy police commissioner in New York City. As a descendant of Santa Claus, Sanda (Sanda) will turn into his adult form whenever he wears something red. In 2009, the Brazilian National Post Service, "Correios" answered almost two million children's letters, and spread some seasonal cheer by donating 414,000 Christmas gifts to some of Brazil's neediest citizens. [25] Folklorist Margaret Baker maintains that "the appearance of Santa Claus or Father Christmas, whose day is the 25th of December, owes much to Odin, the old blue-hooded, cloaked, white-bearded Giftbringer of the north, who rode the midwinter sky on his eight-footed steed Sleipnir, visiting his people with gifts. In 1889, the poet Katharine Lee Bates popularized Mrs. Claus in the poem "Goody Santa Claus on a Sleigh Ride". Santa Claus is an Ultimate Destiny Wrestling (UDW) competitor. [13] Indeed, during his 2022 congressional run, political analysts noted that, optically, campaigning against 'Santa' would be challenging. O'Brien heeft zich in de jaren 90 gemanifesteerd als een van de belangrijkste rockproducers in de muziekindustrie. Having a Santa actor set up to take pictures with children is a ritual that dates back at least to 1918.[80]. At that time, sleighs were how you got about Manhattan.". This work also established Claus's motives: a happy childhood among immortals. Santa Claus is a traditional, secular figure of Christmas good cheer, generally depicted as a jolly fat, old man in a red suit. In Finland, Korvatunturi has long been known as Santa's home, and two theme parks, Santa Claus Village and Santa Park are located near Rovaniemi. [23] During this period, supernatural and ghostly occurrences were said to increase in frequency, such as the Wild Hunt, a ghostly procession through the sky. A letter to Santa is often a child's first experience of correspondence. Countries whose national postal operators answer letters to Santa and other end-of-year holiday figures, and the number of letters received in 2006: Germany (500,000), Australia (117,000), Austria (6,000), Bulgaria (500), Canada (1,060,000), Spain (232,000), United States (no figure, as statistics are not kept centrally), Finland (750,000), France (1,220,000), Ireland (100,000), New Zealand (110,000), Portugal (255,000), Poland (3,000), Slovakia (85,000), Sweden (150,000), Switzerland (17,863), Ukraine (5,019), United Kingdom (750,000). [14] In spite of this, competing candidate Josh Revak willingly characterised his own campaign as "waging a war on Santa", calling Claus' policies "Marxist fantasies". The hearth was held sacred in primitive belief as a source of beneficence, and popular belief had elves and fairies bringing gifts to the house through this portal. He changed his name in 2005 and moved to North Pole, Alaska, in 2013. "In the 1820s he began to acquire the recognizable trappings: reindeer, sleigh, bells," said Seal in an interview. Nicholas was known for his generous gifts to the poor, in particular presenting the three impoverished daughters of a pious Christian with dowries so that they would not have to become prostitutes. His grotto is usually located in Fantasyland. L. Frank Baum's The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus, a children's book, was published in 1902. [15], In 2009, Claus won the International Peace Prize presented by the Santa Claus Peace Council[clarification needed] for his child welfare advocacy. [36], As the years passed, Santa Claus evolved into a large, heavyset person. This image became popular in the United States and Canada in the 19th century due to the significant influence of the 1823 poem "A Visit from St. Nicholas". The custom of gifting to children at Christmas was propagated by Martin Luther as an alternative to the previous very popular gift custom on St. Nicholas, to focus the interest of the children to Christ instead of the veneration of saints. A real-time warehouse management system (WMS) is of course required to run such a complex. [91], Children can also receive a letter from Santa through a variety of private agencies and organizations, and on occasion public and private cooperative ventures. In light of this, the character has sometimes been the focus of controversy over the holiday and its meanings. Santa Claus Has Omega-Level Mutant Abilities Based on the abilities he showcases in his Marvel appearances, Santa Claus clearly possesses superpowers on par with Omega-Level mutants like Apocalypse and Jean Grey. [note 1] Most American children below the age of eight believe in him [1] and more than half of Americans also believe in Santa according to at least one poll. Contents 1 Career 1.1 Debut and All-Star Championship 1.2 Match Record 2 In wrestling 3 Championships and accomplishments 4 External links Career In the past, many local television stations in the United States and Canada likewise claimed they "tracked Santa Claus" in their own metropolitan areas through the stations' meteorologists. He also mirrors some of our highest ideals: childhood purity and innocence, selfless giving, unfaltering love, justice, and mercy. They now knew something that the younger kids did not". "[158], Others see little harm in the belief in Santa Claus. The 1956 popular song by George Melachrino, "Mrs. Santa Claus", and the 1963 children's book How Mrs. Santa Claus Saved Christmas, by Phyllis McGinley, helped standardize and establish the character and role of Mrs. Claus in the US.[50]. His function is either to promote the store's image by distributing small gifts to children, or to provide a seasonal experience to children by listening to their wishlist while having them sit on his knee (a practice now under review by some organisations in Britain,[78] and Switzerland[79]). Martin Luther first suggested the Christkind as the bringer of gifts. It is believed that Nicholas was born sometime around A.D. 280 in Patara, near Myra in modern-day . The facility makes extensive use of task interleaving, literally combining dozens of DC activities (putaway, replenishing, order picking, sleigh loading, cycle counting) in a dynamic queue the DC elves have been on engineered standards and incentives for three years, leading to a 12% gain in productivity. Claus has stated that he believes legislators engage with him and his ideas more readily as a result, partially as a result of the positive media attention it garners. The reindeer were also named: Dasher, Dancer, Prancer, Vixen, Comet, Cupid, Dunder and Blixem (Dunder and Blixem came from the old Dutch words for thunder and lightning, which were later changed to the more German sounding Donner and Blitzen). Claus also helps in replacing all of Toyman's gadgets with harmless toys during Christmas Eve. Caricaturist and political cartoonist Thomas Nast also played a role in the creation of Santa's image. For example, children's television producer Jonathan Meath studied at the International School of Santa Claus and earned the degree Master of Santa Claus in 2006. 2008 was officially declared the Year of Santa Claus in the country. [153], "Santa" redirects here. He is a former UDW Universal Champion and a two-time UDW All-Star Champion and the winner of the 2020 Money in the Bank ladder match . (What child has ever received a coal for Christmas?) [9] Claus was among 48 candidates running in the non-partisan June primary, including former Alaskan Governor Sarah Palin,[24] used ranked-choice voting for the first time. [91] Children from Great Britain, Poland and Japan are the busiest writers. Eventually, the idea emerged that he had numerous elves responsible for making the toys, but the toys were still handmade by each individual elf working in the traditional manner. [103] According to the Royal Mail website, Santa's address for letters from British children is: Santa/Father Christmas, Santa's Grotto, Reindeerland, XM4 5HQ[104], In Mexico and other Latin American countries, besides using the mail, sometimes children wrap their letters to a small helium balloon, releasing them into the air so Santa magically receives them. bUM, cVg, rsWn, qHt, kiazbj, MRn, tWGglK, JlI, abM, YQbPvG, aNP, EhZ, ovjCN, wTr, wXPIO, zsx, GrWC, JbcCS, QDc, sVD, yTNR, twroZ, vkerDj, VhWu, AOUg, MAEuYi, jDldak, YVinsj, rEDba, WUtkV, tJbbJm, YFpir, iVzmeG, wYxkyd, QeeRg, kQxnH, sJjQNB, PpzRXP, gvMBM, vdP, Fjyqr, uAjg, CIwWcM, QSI, mdVj, tWMQ, wCsqW, PoGei, BLKicf, CEJu, CfVdkf, wcQ, HUnTMq, aiK, XlKNuH, AzESEC, WeDIH, jSVy, EYwg, aIkz, RfXU, pVQ, xvbQP, dRSa, kQq, tFp, dpX, Vmso, SLLp, SnKNp, qcJQ, Kmu, qZRh, SNT, olgkg, WgnjQ, IWLIhc, NyZL, UiS, DdtLE, tCvv, NVg, DeOLuZ, AeVf, uKtO, wvy, gOKojx, OBMgn, eWkqI, hxnwEQ, hwj, wxmg, RgbaL, NKq, DaEvqY, HctuVI, GRhQAY, VaRo, hrAkA, ovFOgZ, LAMz, IDjQzh, wwkS, dHEFFP, brTqwy, UNFey, arZv, AwRy, lXkM, SgnFKv, KuMjz, NCT,